Hamwe nibicuruzwa bya fibre karubone, ikintu cya mbere abantu bumva iyo babonye igicuruzwa gifite fibre fibre karubone nuko ikonje kandi ifite imyumvire nikoranabuhanga. Uyu munsi tuzareba uburyo butandukanye bwa karuboni fibre ishobora gukoreshwa mugukora fibre fibre.
Mbere ya byose, tuzi ko fibre ya karubone idakorwa kugiti cyayo, ahubwo ikorwa muri bundles. Umubare wa fibre ya karubone muri buri bundle irashobora gutandukana muburyo bumwe, ariko muri rusange irashobora kugabanywamo 1000, 3000, 6000 na 12000, aricyo gitekerezo kimenyerewe cya 1k, 3k, 6k na 12k.
Fibre ya karubone ikunze kuza muburyo buboheye, bigatuma byoroha kubyitwaramo kandi birashobora kuyiha imbaraga nyinshi bitewe nibisabwa. Nkigisubizo, hari ubwoko bwinshi bwo kuboha bukoreshwa kumyenda ya karubone. Ibisanzwe cyane ni ubudodo busanzwe, twill weave na satin, tuzabisobanura muburyo butandukanye.
Ububiko bwa Carbone Fibre
Ibikoresho bya karuboni mububiko busanzwe birasa kandi bifite isura ntoya. Muri ubu bwoko bwo kuboha, filaments zikozwe muburyo buke-buke. Intera ntoya hagati ya centre ya filament umurongo itanga ubudodo busanzwe urwego rwo hejuru rwumutekano. Kuboha gutekana nubushobozi bwimyenda kugirango igumane inguni ya fibre hamwe na fibre yerekanwe. Kuberako itajegajega, ubudodo busanzwe ntibukwiriye kumurika hamwe nibintu bigoye kandi ntabwo byoroshye nkubundi bwoko bwububoshyi. Muri rusange, ubudodo busanzwe burakwiriye kugaragara nkibibaho bisobekeranye, tubes hamwe nuburyo 2D bugoramye.
Ikibi cyubwoko bwububoshyi nubunini bukomeye bwa bundle bundle bitewe nintera ntoya hagati yimikoranire (inguni ikorwa na fibre mugihe cyo kuboha, reba hepfo). Uku kugabanuka gutera guhangayika kugabanya igice mugihe.
Twill Weave Carbone Fibre
Twill ni ubudodo buringaniye hagati ya satine na satine, tuzabiganiraho nyuma. Twill ifite imiterere ihindagurika, irashobora gushushanywa muburyo bugoye, kandi ikagumya guhagarara neza kuruta kuboha satin, ariko ntabwo ari kimwe no kuboha. Mububoshyi bwa twill, niba ukurikiranye bundile ya filaments, izazamuka umubare runaka wa filaments hanyuma umanure umubare umwe wa filaments. Hejuru / hepfo ishusho irema isura ya diagonal imyambi yitwa "imirongo ya twill". Umwanya mugari hagati ya twill ugereranije ugereranije no kuboha bisobanura imirongo mike kandi ibyago bike byo guhangayika.
Twill 2x2 birashoboka ko azwi cyane ya fibre fibre yo mu nganda. Ikoreshwa muburyo bwinshi bwo kwisiga no gushushanya, ariko kandi itanga imikorere myiza, irashoboka kandi irakomeye. Nkuko izina 2x2 ribigaragaza, buri bundle bundle inyura mumirongo ibiri hanyuma igasubira inyuma ikoresheje imirongo ibiri. Mu buryo nk'ubwo, 4x4 twill inyura muri 4 filament bundles hanyuma igasubira inyuma ikoresheje imigozi 4 ya filament. Imiterere yacyo ni nziza cyane kurenza 2x2 twill, kuko ubudodo buke buke ariko kandi budahagaze neza.
Satin Weave
Ububoshyi bwa satin bufite amateka maremare mu kuboha kandi bwakoreshwaga mu minsi ya mbere mu gukora imyenda ya silike hamwe na drape nziza yagaragaye neza kandi idafite icyarimwe. Kubijyanye na compteur, ubu bushobozi bwa drape butuma ibintu bigoye bigizwe kandi bigapfunyika byoroshye. Ubworoherane imyenda ishobora gushirwaho bivuze ko idahagaze neza. Ububiko busanzwe bwa satin buboheye ni 4 harness satin (4HS), satine 5 ya harness (5HS) na 8 harness satin (8HS). Mugihe umubare wimyenda ya satine wiyongera, guhinduka biziyongera kandi imyenda igabanuka.
Umubare mwizina rya harness satin yerekana umubare wibikoresho byose bizamuka bikamanuka. Kuri 4HS hazaba ibikoresho birenga bitatu hejuru hamwe hepfo. Kuri 5HS hazaba imirongo irenga 4 hejuru hanyuma 1 iramanuke, mugihe kuri 8HS hazaba imirongo 7 hejuru hanyuma 1 ikamanuke.
Kwagura Ubugari bwa Filament Bundle hamwe na Bundle isanzwe
Imyenda idahwitse ya karubone fibre idafite leta igoramye kandi irashobora kwihanganira imbaraga neza. Imyenda iboshywe yimyenda ikeneye kugororwa no kumanuka mu cyerekezo cya orthogonal, kandi gutakaza imbaraga birashobora kuba ingirakamaro. Iyo rero imigozi ya fibre ibohewe hejuru no hasi kugirango ikore umwenda, imbaraga ziragabanuka kubera gutumbagira muri bundle. Iyo wongeye umubare wamafirime muburyo busanzwe bwa filament kuva kuri 3k ukagera kuri 6k, bundle ya filament iba nini (ikibyimbye) kandi impande zunamye ziba nini. Bumwe mu buryo bwo kwirinda ibi ni ugukingura filaments mumigozi yagutse, ibyo bita gufungura umugozi wa filament hanyuma ugakora umwenda nawo witwa umwenda ukwirakwiza, ufite inyungu nyinshi.
Inguni ya curl ya filament ya bundle idafunguye ni ntoya kuruta inguni yububoshyi bwa bundle isanzwe, bityo kugabanya inenge zambukiranya byongera ubworoherane. Inguni ntoya yunamye izavamo imbaraga nyinshi. Gukwirakwiza ibikoresho bya bundle nabyo biroroshye gukorana kuruta ibikoresho biterekanijwe kandi biracyafite imbaraga nziza za fibre tensile.
Imyenda idahwitse
Imyenda idahwitse izwi kandi mu nganda nk'imyenda ya UD, kandi nk'uko izina ribivuga, "uni" bisobanura "umwe," aho fibre zose zerekeza mu cyerekezo kimwe. Imyenda idahwitse (UD) ifite ibyiza byinshi mubijyanye no kuramba. UD imyenda ya UD ntabwo ibohewe kandi ntigira imigozi yimyenda ihujwe kandi ihambiriye. Gusa icyerekezo cyerekezo gikomeza cyane gitanga imbaraga zinyongera no gukomera. Iyindi nyungu nubushobozi bwo guhindura imbaraga zibicuruzwa uhindura inguni nigipimo cyo guhuzagurika. Urugero rwiza nugukoresha imyenda iterekanijwe kumurongo wamagare kugirango uhindure imiterere ya layer kugirango ugenzure imikorere. Ikadiri igomba kuguma ikomeye mugice cyo hasi kugirango yimure ingufu zamagare kumuziga, ariko icyarimwe guhinduka kandi byoroshye. Kuboha icyerekezo kimwe bigufasha guhitamo icyerekezo nyacyo cya fibre karubone kugirango ugere ku mbaraga zisabwa.
Imwe mu mbogamizi nini yimyenda iterekanijwe ni imikorere mibi yayo. Imyenda idahwitse irekura byoroshye mugihe cyo kumurika kuko idafite fibre zifatanije zifatanije hamwe. Niba fibre idahagaze neza, ntibishoboka ko ubishyira muburyo bwiza. Hashobora kubaho ibibazo mugihe ukata umwenda uterekanijwe. Niba fibre yakuweho mugihe runaka mugukata, izo fibre zidatwarwa zitwarwa muburebure bwimyenda. Mubisanzwe, niba imyenda idahuye ihitamo kubitambika, byoroshye, twill, na satine iboshywe ikoreshwa murwego rwa mbere nuheruka kugirango ifashe kunoza imikorere nigihe kirekire. Muburyo buciriritse, imyenda iterekanijwe ikoreshwa mugucunga neza imbaraga zigice cyose.
Kanda HanoKubindi bisobanuro
GRECHOitanga ubwoko butandukanye bwimyenda ya karubone, harimo fibre isanzwe ya karubone, twill carbone fibre, imyenda iterekanijwe, nibindi.
Twandikire kubyo ukeneye kugura.
WhatsApp: +86 18677188374
Imeri: info@grechofiberglass.com
Tel: + 86-0771-2567879
Mob.: + 86-18677188374
Urubuga:www.grechofiberglass.com
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-16-2023
