Mu rwego rwibikoresho bigezweho, ikibazo "ni carbone fibre bulletproof" akenshi ni ingingo ishyushye.Fibre fibre yahinduye inganda nyinshi, kuva mu kirere kugeza ku bikoresho bya siporo, kubera umucyo n'imbaraga nyinshi. Imvugo "fibre carbone fibre" idusaba gushakisha imiterere idasanzwe yibi bikoresho hamwe nubushobozi bwayo bwo guhangana ningaruka za ballistique.
Muri uru ruhererekane rw'ingingo, reka twinjire cyane mubishobora gukoreshwa muri ballistique ya fibre karubone dusubiza ibibazo byingenzi, harimo "Fibre fibre ishobora gukoreshwa muburyo bwa ballistique?" “Ese abasirikari n'abapolisi bazajya bakoresha fibre karubone?” “Fibre ya Carbone Intwaro z'umubiri zorohewe kwambara?” “Ni izihe mipaka zo gukwirakwiza amasasu ya karubone?” n'ibindi.
Imirongo n'ahantu: Gushyira hamwe numubare wa karuboni fibre ikoreshwa mugushushanya runaka birashobora no guhindura ubushobozi bwayo bwo guhangana namasasu. Ibice byinshi bya fibre karubone cyangwa guhuza fibre karubone nibindi bikoresho birashobora kongera uburyo bwo kurinda.
Umubyimba n'ubucucike: Ibikoresho bya karubone byimbitse kandi byuzuye muri rusange bihagarika amasasu neza. Ariko, hariho ubucuruzi hagati yubunini nuburemere, kuko ibishushanyo binini birashobora guhinduka bidashoboka mubijyanye nuburemere no guhinduka.
Igishushanyo cy'amasasu: Amasasu amwe yagenewe gucengera ibirwanisho n'inzitizi neza ukoresheje ibintu nkibintu bityaye, inkoni yo gutobora ibirwanisho, cyangwa ibishushanyo byagutse. Kurwanya fibre fibre yubwoko butandukanye bwamasasu bizaterwa nibi bishushanyo mbonera.
Kwipimisha no Kwemeza:Iyo ibikoresho bya karuboni bikoreshwa mugukingira ballisti, nkintwaro z'umubiri cyangwa ingabo, ibikoresho bizakorerwa ibizamini byihariye kandi byemeze kugirango bigaragaze neza ubwoko bwamasasu n'umuvuduko.
01. Ni ubuhe bwoko bw'amasasu fibre karubone ishobora kwihanganira?
Fibre fibre ni ibikoresho bikomeye, byoroheje bikoreshwa cyane mu nganda zitandukanye, harimo icyogajuru, ibinyabiziga n'ibikoresho bya siporo. Ariko, mugihe cyo guhangana namasasu, imikorere ya fibre karubone biterwa nibintu byinshi. :
Ubwoko bw'amasasu: Ubwoko bw'amasasu n'umuvuduko bigira uruhare runini niba fibre karubone ishobora kwihanganira isasu. Ubusanzwe fibre ya karubone ntabwo ikora nkibikoresho gakondo bya ballistique nkibyuma cyangwa Kevlar muguhagarika amasasu yihuta cyane nkimbunda.
Amasasu ya Calibre n'umuvuduko: Ubushobozi bwa karubone ubushobozi bwo guhangana namasasu bizatandukana bitewe na kaliberi n'umuvuduko w'amasasu. Amasasu yihuta cyane afite imbaraga za kinetic, bigatuma bigorana kuyifata.
Mugihe fibre ya karubone ifite imiterere yubukanishi, ntishobora kuba ibikoresho byo guhitamo guhangana namasasu, cyane cyane ayo masasu yihuta cyane cyangwa amasasu atobora. Ibindi bikoresho nkibyuma, ibumba ceramic hamwe na fibre yambere ya sintetike nka Kevlar akenshi nibikoresho byo guhitamo kurinda ball ball kubera imikorere yabo isumba iyindi.
02. Ese imyuka ya karuboni fibre yumubiri?
Fibre ya karubone isanzwe yoroshye kandi ifite imbaraga zingana-nuburemere, bigatuma iba ibikoresho byiza muburyo butandukanye bwo kugabanya ibiro. Nyamara, kubijyanye na kote ya ballistique cyangwa ibirwanisho byumubiri, hari ibintu byinshi bigira ingaruka muburemere rusange bwikoti, harimo igishushanyo, umubare wibice, ubwoko bwibikoresho bya ballistique byakoreshejwe, nurwego rwo kurinda bisabwa.
Nubwo fibre ya karubone ifasha kugabanya uburemere bwintwaro z'umubiri ugereranije nibikoresho gakondo nkibyuma, imbaraga zamasasu zintwaro zumubiri ziterwa ahanini no gushyira ibikoresho byakoreshejwe, ntabwo ari fibre yonyine.
Imyenda myinshi ya ballistique ikoresha guhuza ibikoresho, harimo ibice bya fibre synthique nkaKevlarcyangwa Dyneema, kimwe na plaque ceramic cyangwa ibyuma kugirango birinde ballistique neza.
Ni ngombwa kumenya ko ibirwanisho byumubiri bigomba gutera uburimbane hagati yo kurinda, guhumurizwa nuburemere. Imyenda ya Ultralight irashobora kwigomwa urwego rwo kurinda. Urwego rusabwa rwo kurinda rugena ibikoresho byakoreshejwe bityo uburemere bwuzuye bwikoti.
Mugihe rero fibre fibre ituma ibirwanisho byumubiri byoroha ugereranije nibikoresho gakondo, uburemere bwa nyuma bizaterwa nigishushanyo cya kositimu, ibikoresho byakoreshejwe nurwego rwo kurinda bitanga.
03. Ese abasirikari n'abapolisi bazajya bakoresha fibre karubone?
Fibre ya karubone isanzwe ikoreshwa nabasirikare ninzego zubahiriza amategeko, ariko kuyikoresha usanga idasanzwe kandi ntabwo yagutse nko mu zindi nganda zimwe. Ibintu byoroheje kandi bisumba bya fibre ya karubone bituma ikurura ibintu byinshi byihariye aho kugabanya ibiro n'imbaraga ari ngombwa. Bimwe mubikorwa bya fibre karubone mubice bya gisirikare na polisi birimo:
Twabibutsa ko nubwo fibre fibre ifite ibyiza byayo, ntishobora kuba ikwiye mubisabwa mubisirikare na polisi. Guhitamo ibikoresho biterwa nibintu nkibikoresho byihariye bisabwa, urwego rwo kurinda rusabwa hamwe nuburyo bugenewe gukoreshwa mubikorwa bitandukanye.
Porogaramu zo mu kirere:Igisirikare gikunze gukoresha fibre karubone mu ndege na drone kugirango igabanye ibiro no kunoza imikorere.
Intwaro z'umubiri: Mugihe fibre fibre ubwayo idashobora kuba ibikoresho byibanze byintwaro z'umubiri, irashobora kwinjizwa mubwubatsi bwibikoresho birinda kugirango byorohereze kandi bigabanye ibiro. Intwaro z'umubiri zisanzwe zakozwe muguhuza ibikoresho, harimo fibre synthique nka Kevlar cyangwa Dyneema hamwe na panne ikomeye.
Ibikoresho by'intwaro:Fibre ya karubone irashobora gukoreshwa mugukora ibikoresho byintwaro, nkibibuno, gufata pistolet na bipods, kugirango bigabanye uburemere rusange bwimbunda zitwarwa nabasirikare cyangwa abashinzwe umutekano.
Ibinyabiziga: Ibikoresho bya karuboneirashobora gukoreshwa mubice byimodoka kugabanya ibiro, kunoza imikorere ya lisansi no kongera igihe cyibikoresho bya gisirikare.
GRECHO, nkumuntu utangaimyenda ya karubone, yagize uruhare mu nganda z’imodoka, ikorana n’amasosiyete menshi, kandi fibre ya karubone ya GRECHO yatumye abafatanyabikorwa bayo bamenya imikorere y’ibicuruzwa byabo, bibagirira akamaro kanini.
Drone na robo:Caribre fibre ikoreshwa mugukora drone na sisitemu ya robo yo kugenzura, ubwenge, nibindi bikorwa bya gisirikare na polisi.
Ibikoresho by'amayeri:Ibikoresho bimwe byubuhanga, nkingofero, ingabo nibikoresho byihariye, birashobora kuba birimo fibre fibre kugirango igabanye ibiro mugihe ikomeza imbaraga.
Ibikoresho byihariye:Fibre ya karubone irashobora gukoreshwa mubikoresho bitandukanye byabigenewe, nka telesikopi ya telesikopi ya polotike, ingendo zoroheje zoroheje hamwe n’ubuhungiro bworoshye.
Twabibutsa ko nubwo fibre fibre ifite ibyiza byayo, ntishobora kuba ikwiye mubisabwa mubisirikare na polisi. Guhitamo ibikoresho biterwa nibintu nkibikoresho byihariye bisabwa, urwego rwo kurinda rusabwa hamwe nuburyo bugenewe gukoreshwa mubikorwa bitandukanye.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-27-2023
